Sunday, September 21, 2025

A Child Psychologist says—Here’s What To Do if Your Child Sees Something Violent Online

They’re hard to avoid lately. Violent content is circulating online, sometimes hitting our kids’ screens before we even know what happened. Many are graphic and tagged with minimal warnings, if any. Even young kids can stumble on these images and videos, especially when something’s trending, or when multiple copies of a video are bombarding the feed, overriding even the most stringent parental controls.

It’s natural for parents to think, How do I block this completely? But in today’s digital world, even the most thoughtful rules and filters can’t catch everything. 

Instead of focusing only on prevention, we need to understand how our children process disturbing content if they come across them and know what to do afterward. Because as someone who speaks to parents and teachers daily, I know it’s likely your child will come across unsettling photos or videos at some point.

A Child’s Brain When They See Something Disturbing

The part of the brain that detects danger—the amygdala—can’t always distinguish between something happening in real life and something viewed on a screen. Its job is to detect and react to threats.

To the amygdala, a violent video watched in your bedroom can feel like a violent event is happening in your bedroom. It sounds the alarm: adrenaline and cortisol flood your system, your heart rate speeds up, your digestion slows, and your body mobilizes to face the danger. 

The problem? Bedrooms are supposed to feel safe. But if something terrifying appears there (or in any space that should feel safe), and yes, that means even virtually, it can scramble those safety cues. That’s when we see sleep disruptions, anxiety, irritability, or sudden changes in behavior. 

How To Handle Your Child Seeing Disturbing Content Online

Luckily, there are ways for parents to help their kids handle violent images they may encounter on social media or hear about through friends.

Don’t assume your kid will just tell you

You might think if your child saw something that scared them, they’d say so. But many don’t. Little kids, especially, may engage in magical thinking. They don’t always understand what they saw, but they do feel their own stress response. And they might assume they did something wrong.

Older kids might understand more but feel too embarrassed or worry they’ll get in trouble. That’s why it’s important not to wait for them to bring it up. 

Be direct. You can say something like, “There’s been some scary news today. Did you see anything about it?” Or even: “I heard a video is going around. Did anyone show you something upsetting?”

Even if your kid hasn’t seen a specific video or photo, you’re not opening a can of worms by bringing it up. You’re opening a door.

In my work with schools and parenting classes, I’ve learned that even if a child didn’t see the video, they’ve usually heard about it. Their friends are talking about it on the playground, at lunch, or in the group chat.

It’s better they hear about it from you, with calm facts and an invitation to ask questions, than from a classmate who’s still trying to make sense of it themselves.

‘Just don’t think about it’ doesn’t work

When a child has seen or heard something disturbing, the most common response I hear from adults is: “Try not to think about it.”

Here’s the thing. That’s not just unhelpful advice and it’s impossible. We can’t not think about something on command. If I say, “Don’t picture a pink elephant,” guess what just popped into your head?

Telling a child not to think about something usually makes them think about it more. It focuses their attention on the very thing they’re trying to avoid. Then they’re failing on two counts: they’re not following your advice, and they’re still feeling stressed out. 

Ask them to retell their experience watching it

The best thing to do when a child sees something disturbing is to talk about it. For school-aged children through adolescence, you can have them reiterate what they saw. Ask them questions, such as, “Where were you?” “What else was going on?” and “What could you see, hear, smell, or feel?”

This helps the brain locate the memory in time and space. It cues the prefrontal cortex—the part of the brain that understands context, perspective, and safety—that this event is over. It’s not happening right now. It was something they saw on the school bus, at lunch, or at a friend’s house. They weren’t actually in the room where the frightening event took place; they were watching it on a screen. The amygdala needs that update, so that it can stop setting them up for hypervigilance. 

Sometimes, kids need to tell the story multiple times, until it gets boring. That’s the best way to process it. Turning a visual image into a story that can be filed away helps the brain contextualize information. The brain will then be able to calm down.

After talking, try a simple grounding activity to calm the nervous system even more:

  • Name three things in the room that are round, two that are square, and one that’s a triangle.
  • Suck on an ice chip, and feel the sensation of cold as it trickles down your throat.
  • Breathe in for a count of four, hold for four, and exhale for four. 

These small actions help shift the brain from fear to safety. 

Watch for signs of distress

Not every child or teen will struggle after seeing violent content. But some will. Often, when kids don’t talk, they show. Signs that something’s unsettled them include:

  • Trouble sleeping
  • Nightmares
  • Irritability or quick temper
  • Withdrawal
  • Heightened startle response

If you see these signs, stay calm and open. Blanket punishments or heavy restrictions around phones or friends can backfire. Kids won’t come to you if they think they’ll get in trouble.

This is especially true for parents who carry trauma themselves. We tell ourselves, My child must never go through what I did. So when something scary breaks through, it feels like a personal failure. That fear can quickly turn into shame or anger. The impulse to criticize, lecture, or clamp down hard comes from a place of pain. But those reactions can shut the door just when your child needs it most.

 

 

This is only for your information, kindly take the advice of your doctor for medicines, exercises and so on.   

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Wednesday, June 04, 2025

Is There a Link Between Nightmares and Autoimmune Disorders?

Nightmares might serve as an early warning system for the onset of autoimmune disorders in the brain, according to new research. Melanie Sloan, a public health researcher at the University of Cambridge, led a study revealing that bad dreams are a common early sign of a lupus flare-up.
In an online survey of 676 lupus patients—technically known as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)—about a third reported experiencing disrupted dreams in the year before other disease symptoms appeared. This finding supports anecdotal reports linking the brain's immune system to dream patterns. 
 
Neurologist and study author Guy Leschziner from Guy's and St Thomas' Hospitals in London explained, "We have long known that changes in dreaming can signify shifts in physical, neurological, and mental health and may indicate early disease. However, this is the first evidence suggesting that nightmares might help monitor a serious autoimmune condition like lupus."

SLE is a lifelong autoimmune disease typically beginning between ages 15 and 45, causing intermittent flare-ups every few years, marked by painful joints, fever, chest pain, fatigue, or hair loss. While not all SLE patients develop neuropsychiatric symptoms during flares, about 40 percent do. Diagnosing and treating these symptoms can be challenging, as they are subjective and patients are often hesitant to discuss them. 
 
People with brain-related autoimmune diseases frequently experience vivid, emotionally charged dreams. However, these cognitive symptoms often go unnoticed. Recent studies have shown that individuals who later develop Parkinson's disease, which is linked to autoimmune issues, experience distressing dreams up to a decade before diagnosis. Nightmares may also predict dementia, another condition linked to the immune system, and some multiple sclerosis patients report unpleasant dreams before flare-ups. 
 
The study included personal interviews with 69 people with systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases, including lupus. One participant described their nightmares during a lupus flare as so "horrific" that they saw "skin coming off people." Another theorized, "I came to the conclusion that [the nightmares are] probably me fighting my own system." 

Researchers also gently introduced the topic of hallucinations by asking about 'daymares.' One participant immediately understood, describing the experience as feeling "really disorientated" and akin to being "Alice in Wonderland." The online survey found that over 60 percent of respondents reported increasingly disrupted night-time dreaming before experiencing daymares. 
 
These findings align with clinical observations by Sloan and rheumatologist David D'Cruz from Kings College London. D'Cruz noted, "For many years, I have discussed nightmares with my lupus patients and thought there was a link with their disease activity. This research provides evidence of this, and we strongly encourage more doctors to ask about nightmares and other neuropsychiatric symptoms." 
 
The study also surveyed clinicians about their understanding of lupus. Only one rheumatologist had considered dreams potentially related to lupus flares, but most experts were open to asking patients about their nightmares to detect and treat flares earlier. 
 
Our dreams could indeed be telling us something significant, even as scientists continue to explore these links.


This is only for your information, kindly take the advice of your doctor for medicines, exercises and so on.   



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Sunday, November 03, 2019

This is what happens to you when you sleep too much

Getting quality sleep is one of the important things that you can do for yourself. Healthy and sound sleep at night can help to boost your mood, enhance your performance, maintain a healthy weight and also regulate your blood sugar levels. It is generally recommended to sleep for 7-8 hours every night to stay healthy and fit, but do you know that sleeping for those extra hours on weekends may have strange implications? 

The weird side-effects
As per a study conducted by the University of Oxford, the deeper and longer you sleep the stranger will be your dreams. 

The study The study was conducted on 846 participants, in which the researchers examined the nightmare occurrence and their severity. As per the study, at least one in every 20 people experienced nightmares on a weekly basis while the frequency of nightmares was greater for people suffering from mental issues.

It was also noticed that participants who slept longer every night witnessed 35 percent more nightmares. By longer sleep duration means sleeping for more than nine hours on any given night.

Not only this, people who slept for less than 7 hours per day also at times experienced strange dreams.

Apart from this, while conducting the study, the researchers also studied the effect of alcohol consumption on a person's dream. In the end, it was found that ethanol content in alcohol induces Rapid eye movement due to which there are chances that people who consume alcohol at night before going to bed may not dream at all for the whole night and in case if they do it is quite intense.

The bottom line
So, if you want to avoid bad dreams at night then the sleep timing is 7-9 hours. 

this is only for your information, kindly take the advice of your doctor for medicines, exercises and so on.     
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Sunday, December 23, 2018

What do nightmares tell us about our health?

Turns out, nightmares are an indicator of mental health problems, such as anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder and depression.

Nightmares are classified as dream sequences that seem realistic and often awaken the person. Though fear is the dominant emotion felt during nightmares, according to a study, sadness, anger, confusion, disgust, frustration or guilt were also common.

The study, analysed nightmares of 351 adults and found that the most frequently reported theme was physical aggression, followed by being chased and the presence of an evil force.

But if bad dreams start frequenting your nights, it could be a sign of health problems. An estimated 2 per cent to 8 per cent of adults can't get rest because terrifying dreams wreak havoc on their sleeping patterns.

A phenomenon called REM sleep behaviour disorder, in which a person acts out aggressive dreams by screaming, moving around or jumping out of bed could also predict neurological diseases like Parkinson's.

Struggling to fall asleep would create a vicious cycle of worry. Fretting over job performance or whether or not feeling like normal self or wanting to socialize because of one's fatigue.

 THIS IS ONLY FOR INFORMATION, ALWAYS CONSULT YOU PHYSICIAN BEFORE HAVING ANY PARTICULAR FOOD/ MEDICATION/EXERCISE/OTHER REMEDIES.                                                                                
 PS- THOSE INTERESTED IN RECIPES ARE FREE TO  VIEW MY BLOG-                                                                                           https://gseasyrecipes.blogspot.com/                                                                                                                                                                             FOR INFO ABOUT KNEE REPLACEMENT, YOU CAN VIEW MY BLOG-                                               
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Thursday, November 29, 2018

What your sleep position might mean for your health

Everyone from scientists to mental health professionals agree that getting a good night’s sleep is one of the most important things you can do for your well-being. 

You’ve probably heard the arguments for getting eight to 10 hours of shut-eye every night, and you’ve committed yourself to at least attempting to snooze more. But what you may not know is that your slumbering position can be just as important as how much you sleep, and it can tell you some pretty significant things about your health and habits.

Whether you snooze on your side or are a hard-core on-the-back relaxer, here’s what your sleep position is trying to tell you about your body.

If you sleep on your back

There’s a reason why every yoga class ends with savasana. According to some experts, being on your back is one of the better ways to relax. “The reason it’s an excellent position is that there’s no compromise of any circulation,” says sleep expert. “Everything is free to flow.” 
 
But if sleeping on your back is has you feeling more “ouch!” than “om,” your body could be trying to tell you something. A sleep disorder coordinator , says an issue called “positional sleep apnea” can be triggered when you’re on your back. “When someone is lying on her back, gravity alone is going to weigh her down,” she explains. “So if they have, let’s say, extra soft tissues in their throat due to fatty cellular buildup or a disproportionally large tongue, that can actually close up their airways and cause them to choke and/or snore.” Gastrointestinal and back issues can also make this position uncomfortable, so listen to your body if it’s begging you snooze on the flip side. 

According to  a dentist who specializes in sleep apnea, over 50 percent of the population suffers from these sleep-related issues and should thus be wary of spending an entire night on their backs. “I would never recommend the back,” she says. If you’ve gotta do it, she suggests sleeping with a 30- or 45-degree wedge to prop yourself up.

If you sleep on your side

If you’re an in-between-y sleeper, it may have more to do with what you’re resting on than what you’re body is trying to say. “In Ayurveda, the side that you lay on will activate a specific hemisphere of the brain,” says a researcher. There’s some debate over which side is better (the right side can cause acid reflux, while the left has been linked to nightmares, says  a dentist specializing in sleep apnea), but the Dr. notes that regardless of whether you’re a left-y or a right-y sleeper, it’s critical that you invest in the right pillow. 
“Sleeping position is married to your mattress quality and pillow formation or size,” she says. “Depending on how you sleep most of the time should impact your pillow, that it’s not too thick or too thin.” If you’re a side sleeper who’s waking up with a sore neck, it may be time to treat yourself to a new pillow or to consider a reposition.

If you sleep in the fetal position

If you’re sleeping like a baby when you’re… sleeping like a baby, you’re in good company. More than 40 percent of the population favors the fetal position. If you’re in that group, the Dr. recommends a gentle, not-too-tight fetal position so your organs can function properly throughout the night.
However, not everyone agrees. “The problem with the fetal position is that so much circulation is compromised, and that’s not great for your blood flow,” says another expert. If you are planning to snuggle up on your side, make sure you’re not crunching up your body, and be sure to protect your neck and back by keeping your head slightly propped up and bending your legs together.

If you sleep on your stomach

Tummy time may be an adorable activity for infants, but it can be a problem for adults. Your stomach is probably the worst way to sleep because it’s hard on your back,” says the Dr. Stomach sleeping can reduce snoring, but so can a humidifier without messing up your spine. If you’re a stomach sleeper looking to change your ways, Dr.  suggests strapping tennis balls under the front of your T-shirt (yes, really) to keep you from rolling into the position in the middle of the night. 

THIS IS ONLY FOR INFORMATION, ALWAYS CONSULT YOU PHYSICIAN BEFORE HAVING ANY PARTICULAR FOOD/ MEDICATION/EXERCISE/OTHER REMEDIES.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        PS- THOSE INTERESTED IN RECIPES ARE FREE TO  VIEW MY BLOG-                                                                                           https://gseasyrecipes.blogspot.com/                                                                                                                                                                             FOR INFO ABOUT KNEE REPLACEMENT, YOU CAN VIEW MY BLOG-                                                                                                                             https:// kneereplacement-stickclub.blogspot.com/                                                                                       FOR CROCHET DESIGNS                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 https://gscrochetdesigns.blogspot.com


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