Watch out for these symptoms of ectopic pregnancy

When a fertilized egg settles somewhere else in the body instead of the inner lining of the uterus, it leads to an ectopic pregnancy. This pregnancy never develops into a full-term pregnancy and if you fail to recognise it, this could turn into a medical emergency. The emergency caused due to the progression of pregnancy may force you to visit a hospital. However, there are various signs or indications available which can alert you about your condition. Abnormal pregnancy can cause severe pain in your genitals while urinating or passing bowel. Here, there are a few signs which can indicate that you maybe experiencing ectopic or abnormal pregnancy.

Abdominal pain: Initially this pain will not cause much trouble, but with each day, the pain will increase, and it will become persistent. Also, abdominal pain will occur on one side of your abdomen and it will sharp and severe.

Dizziness: When you suffer from ectopic pregnancy, the possibility of fertilized eggs growing and leading to internal bleeding increases. The inside bleeding causes light-headedness or make you feel dizzy. This situation is linked with blood pressure level fluctuation and is usually a medical emergency situation.

Diarrhoea or vomiting: When you suffer from ectopic pregnancy, you may also experience symptoms of gastrointestinal disorders or infections such as vomiting and diarrhoea.

Shoulder pain: Abnormal pregnancy can cause trouble for other parts of your body apart from your genitals. During ectopic pregnancy, you may experience sharp pain in your shoulder which can also be an indication of internal bleeding. The pain may become severe when you lay down.

this is only for your information, kindly take the advice of your doctor for medicines, exercises and so on.     
https://gscrochetdesigns.blogspot.com. one can see my crochet creations  
https://gseasyrecipes.blogspot.com. feel free to view for easy, simple and healthy recipes    
https://kneereplacement-stickclub.blogspot.com. for info on knee replacement 

C-section in first birth ups risk of stillbirth, ectopic pregnancy later

A new study has indicated that women who have a C-section in first delivery, might be at a slightly increased risk for ectopic pregnancy and stillbirth in future pregnancies.

 But, the researchers are quick to point out that the risk of the complication is very low.

The findings of the research have been based on the analysis of data from nearly 833,000 first-time mothers in Denmark. It was found that those whose baby was delivered by cesarean section had a 14 percent higher rate of stillbirth in their next pregnancy than those who had a vaginal delivery.

This means that the absolute risk increase comes out to be 0.03 percent, a significantly low value. In easier to understand terms, this implies that that for every 3,000 cesarean deliveries, there would be one extra stillbirth in future pregnancies.

Furthermore, women who had a cesarean delivery for their first baby were 9 percent more likely to have a future ectopic pregnancy than those who had a vaginal delivery, according to the researchers at University College Cork in Ireland and Aarhus University in Denmark.

The absolute increased risk for ectopic pregnancies comes out to be 0.1 percent, which means that for every 1,000 cesarean deliveries, there would be one extra ectopic pregnancy in future pregnancies.

However, having a cesarean delivery for a first baby did not increase women's risk of miscarriage in future pregnancies.

 

THIS IS ONLY FOR INFORMATION, ALWAYS CONSULT YOU PHYSICIAN BEFORE HAVING ANY PARTICULAR FOOD/ MEDICATION/EXERCISE/OTHER REMEDIES.

PS- THOSE INTERESTED IN RECIPES ARE FREE TO VIEW MY BLOG-

HTTP:GSEASYRECIPES.BLOGSPOT.COM/

FOR INFO ABOUT KNEE REPLACEMENT, YOU CAN VIEW MY BLOG-

HTTP://KNEE REPLACEMENT-STICK CLUB.BLOGSPOT.COM/

FOR CROCHET DESIGNS

HTTP://MY CROCHET CREATIONS.BLOGSPOT.COM

What is laparoscopy, uses and advantages

Laparoscopy is a boon for surgeons and patients alike, as very small cuts are made on the belly, to insert a thin, lighted tube to look at the internal organs.

Gastrointestinal surgery
Removal of the gall bladder and appendix by laparoscopy is now a common occurrence. In advanced centres even the most complicated surgeries can be performed with ease, so a patient with severe pain due to a burst appendix or a gall bladder full of pus can have laparoscopic surgery with early recovery. Huge progress is now being made in surgeries of other conditions like hernias, the small and large intestine, liver and spleen. In fact, laparoscopy is the best way to repair hernias with the least risk of recurrence.

Emergency situations
An important application in emergency situations, especially accidents and severe pain of unknown origin, laparoscopy has been shown to play a crucial role in the management of almost every abdominal emergency offering an initial tool to evaluate the need for surgery as compared with the open surgery. It is a valid alternative in the treatment of the cause of severe pain in abdomen, where surgery can be avoided in many cases and many cases can be managed with laparoscopy leading to almost no pain and early recovery.

Cancers
Cancers, which are surgically resectable can be removed by carefully following all the principles, thus significantly reducing the treatment time and allowing vigorous treatments to be given.

Obesity
Another important application is in the field of obesity surgery. Operating on obese patients is a big challenge and bigger incisions lead to severe pain. However, laparoscopy takes away all these disadvantages and makes it possible to perform weight-loss surgery with lesser complications.

Gynecology and infertility
Another important application of laparoscopy is in the field of gynecology and infertility. It is now possible to treat disorders like endometriosis, which is a common cause of infertility and also to document any other causes of infertility. Removal of the uterus and ovaries is also done by this technique along with surgery for ectopic pregnancy (condition in which pregnancy takes place in a place other than the uterine cavity).

Use of laparoscopy for the diagnosis of acute pain during pregnancy is safe and effective. In fact, one in 500 pregnant women will require surgery for conditions like gallstones, acute appendicitis or other surgical conditions and many studies have proved that laparoscopy improves maternal and fetal outcome.

Laparoscopy involves creating small holes in the abdomen after filling it up with CO2 and inserting the camera through one of these holes, instruments through other holes and operating while visualising on the monitor. The two major advantages as opposed to open surgery are illumination and magnification.

Advantages of laparoscopy
-Smaller incisions-as small as 5 mm
-Minimal blood loss
-Reduction of infection
-Negligible postoperative pain, patients are can walk 2 hours after the surgery
-Speedy recovery, much faster than open surgery
-Early return to normal activity. Patients go back to their office in around 1 week, they can drive and take the stairs
-Minimum respiratory and digestive complications, as breathing and eating is not restricted because of the pain

The wonders of technology when applied to surgery continue to surprise the patients and doctors alike, but here they are all pleasant ones. The biggest reward for a surgeon is when a patient remains pain free and returns back to routine life as fast as a patient without any surgery.

ps- this is only for information, always consult you physician before having any particular food/ medication/exercise/other remedies.

ps- those interested in recipes are free to view my blog-

http://gseasyrecipes.blogspot.com/

for info about knee replacement, you can view my blog-

http://Knee replacement-stick club.blogspot.com/

for crochet designs

http://My Crochet Creations.blogspot.com/

VARIOUS CAUSES OF PELVIC PAIN

What Is Pelvic Pain?
Pelvic pain refers to pain in the abdomen below the belly button. This pain can accompany a wide range of conditions. It may be a harmless sign of fertility, a digestive disorder like IBS, or a red flag for a life-threatening emergency. In the slides ahead, we explore 18 causes of pelvic pain. But be sure to see your doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment.



Appendicitis
This is an inflammation of the appendix, a tube of tissue connected to the large intestine. The symptoms include sharp pain in the lower right abdomen, vomiting, and fever. If you have these symptoms, go to the ER. An infected appendix must be surgically removed or it will eventually burst, spreading the infection within the abdomen. This can result in life-threatening complications.



Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a chronic digestive disorder that causes recurring belly pain, cramps, bloating, and diarrhoea or constipation. Doctors don't know what causes it, but there are strategies to control the symptoms. These include diet changes, stress management, and medications to treat diarrhoea or constipation.



Mittelschmerz (Painful Ovulation)
If you have painful twinges halfway between your periods, you may be feeling your body ovulate. During ovulation, the ovary releases an egg along with some fluid and blood, which may irritate the lining of the abdomen. This is called mittelschmerz from the German words for "middle" and "pain," because it occurs mid-cycle. The pain may switch sides from month to month. It isn't harmful and usually goes away within a few hours.

PMS (Premenstrual Syndrome)
PMS is known for triggering mood swings and food cravings. It can also cause abdominal cramps, low back pain, headaches, tender breasts, and acne. Hormonal changes may be to blame. Stress, lack of exercise, and some vitamin deficiencies may make the symptoms worse. If PMS is interfering with your daily activities, talk to your doctor. Lifestyle changes and medication can often help.

The chart shows hormone changes during a normal menstrual cycle.



Menstrual Cramps
Every month, the uterus builds up a lining of tissue called the endometrium, where an embryo can implant and grow. If you don't get pregnant, the lining breaks down and leaves the body as your menstrual period. Menstrual cramps can occur when the uterus contracts to help push out this blood. The cramps are usually felt in the lower belly or back and last one to three days. A heating pad and over-the-counter pain relievers may help.


Ectopic Pregnancy
This is a life-threatening emergency that requires immediate treatment. It happens when an embryo implants and begins growing somewhere outside of the uterus, usually the fallopian tube. The symptoms include sharp pelvic pain or cramps (particularly on one side), vaginal bleeding, nausea, and dizziness. Urgent medical attention is needed.

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

One of the most serious complications of STDs is pelvic inflammatory disease or PID. This infection can cause permanent damage to the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes (seen here, swollen and red). In fact, it's the leading preventable cause of infertility in women. Symptoms include belly pain, fever, abnormal vaginal discharge, and pain during sex or urination. PID is treated with antibiotics, and in severe cases, surgery.

Ovarian Cysts

A follicle houses the maturing egg during the menstrual cycle and releases the egg when you ovulate. Occasionally, a follicle doesn't open to release the egg or re-closes after releasing the egg and swells with fluid, forming an ovarian cyst. This is usually harmless and goes away on its own. But large cysts may cause pelvic pain, weight gain, and frequent urination. Ovarian cysts can be identified with a pelvic exam or ultrasound.

Uterine Fibroids

Fibroids grow in the wall of the uterus and are sometimes called fibroid tumours  but they are not cancerous. Fibroids are common in women in their 30s and 40s and usually cause no problems. However, some women may experience pressure in the belly, low back pain, heavy periods, painful sex, or trouble getting pregnant. Talk with your doctor about treatments to shrink or remove problematic fibroids.

Endometriosis

In some women, endometrial tissue grows outside the uterus. Growths may form on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, bladder, intestines, and other parts of the body. When it's time for your period, these clumps break down, but  the tissue has no way to leave the body. While this is rarely dangerous, it can cause pain and produce scar tissue that may make it tough to get pregnant. There are treatments for endometriosis, but there is no cure.

Urinary Tract Infection

A urinary tract infection (UTI) begins when germs get into the urinary tract. A UTI can cause problems anywhere from the urethra to the bladder and up through the ureters all the way to the kidneys.  Symptoms include pressure in the lower pelvis, painful urination, and a frequent urge to urinate. The infection usually isn't serious if it is treated promptly. But when it spreads to the kidneys, it can cause permanent damage. Signs of a kidney infection include fever, nausea, vomiting, and pain in one side of the lower back.

Kidney Stones

Kidney stones are globs of salt and minerals that deposit in the urine. They can be as tiny as a grain of sand or as large as a golf ball. As the stones move from your kidney to your bladder, they can trigger sudden, excruciating pain in the belly or pelvic area. Your urine may turn pink or red from blood. Check with your doctor if you think you have kidney stones. Most will pass out of your system on their own, but some require treatment.

Interstitial Cystitis (IC)

Interstitial cystitis (IC) is a chronic pain condition related to inflammation of the bladder. The cause is unknown. People with severe IC may need to urinate multiple times an hour. Other symptoms include pressure above the pubic area, painful urination, and pain during sex. The condition is most common in women in their 30s and 40s. Although there is no cure, there are ways to ease the symptoms.

Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Pelvic pain is a warning sign for some sexually transmitted diseases (STDs.) Two of the most common are chlamydia and gonorrhoea (shown here through a microscope); they often occur together. They don't always cause symptoms, but when they do, they may trigger pelvic pain, painful urination, bleeding between periods, and abnormal vaginal discharge. It's important to seek treatment to prevent serious complications and avoid infecting your partner.

Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Many women will have some type of pelvic organ prolapse as they age. This occurs when an organ, such as the bladder or uterus, drops into a lower position. It usually isn't a serious health problem, but it can be uncomfortable. The most common symptoms are pressure against the vaginal wall, feeling full in the lower belly, discomfort in the groin or lower back, and painful sex. Treatment options range from special exercises to surgery.

Pelvic Congestion Syndrome

Varicose veins commonly occur in the legs (seen here in the upper thigh), and they can sometimes develop in the pelvis. Blood backs up in the pelvic veins, causing them to become swollen and painful. This is known as pelvic congestion syndrome. The pain tends to be worse when you sit or stand. Lying down may provide relief. There are minimally invasive procedures to treat pelvic congestion syndrome.

Scar Tissue

If you've had surgery in the pelvic or lower abdominal region, such as an appendectomy or a C-section, or infection in the area, you could have ongoing pain from scar tissue. Adhesions are a type of internal scar tissue that forms between organs or structures that are not meant to be connected. Abdominal adhesions can cause pain and other problems, depending on their location. In some cases, adhesions must be surgically removed.

Vulvodynia

Vulvodynia is chronic vulvar pain that has no known cause. The pain affects the area around the opening of the vagina.  It can be constant or recurring and is often described as a burning, stinging or throbbing sensation. Riding a bike or having sex may make the pain worse. It is not caused by an infection. And a diagnosis of vulvodynia is made only after ruling out other causes of vulvar pain. Treatment options range from medication to physical therapy.

Pain During Sex

Pain during sex (dyspareunia) can be caused by many of the conditions we've discussed, most of which are treatable. Other reasons for painful sex are vaginal infections or insufficient lubrication. Sometimes there is no medical explanation for pain during sex. In those cases, sexual therapy may be beneficial. This type of therapy can help resolve inner conflicts about sex or past abuse.

Chronic Pelvic Pain

Chronic pelvic pain occurs below your belly button and lasts at least 6 months. It may be severe enough to interfere with your sleep, career, or relationships. The first step toward getting your life back is seeing your doctor for a diagnosis. Most of the conditions we've discussed respond well to treatment. Sometimes, even after a lot of testing, the cause of pelvic pain remains a mystery. But your doctor can still help you find ways to feel better.

ps- this is only for information, always consult you physician before having any particular food/ medication/exercise/other remedies.

ps- those interested in recipes are free to view my blog-

http://gseasyrecipes.blogspot.com/

for info about knee replacement, you can view my blog-

http://Knee replacement-stick club.blogspot.com/

for crochet designs

http://My Crochet Creations.blogspot.com/

I've not given details about designs, but those interested are free to mail me for the same.

Ectopic Pregnancy

Ectopic Pregnancy

eThis is a life-threatening emergency that requires immediate treatment. It happens when an embryo implants and begins growing somewhere outside of the uterus, usually the fallopian tube. The symptoms include sharp pelvic pain or cramps (particularly on one side), vaginal bleeding, nausea, and dizziness. Urgent medical attention is needed.

I had this, it was detected through ultrasound, as I had no symptoms at all of pregnancy, but had severe pain in my lower abdomen. Once the cause was known, had an emergency MTP done, that happened years ago !

Ectopic Pregnancy

Ectopic Pregnancy

eThis is a life-threatening emergency that requires immediate treatment. It happens when an embryo implants and begins growing somewhere outside of the uterus, usually the fallopian tube. The symptoms include sharp pelvic pain or cramps (particularly on one side), vaginal bleeding, nausea, and dizziness. Urgent medical attention is needed.

I had this, it was detected through ultrasound, as I had no symptoms at all of pregnancy, but had severe pain in my lower abdomen. Once the cause was known, had an emergency MTP done, that happened years ago !