Strange changes in the body that can point to heart disease

Heart disease is one of the leading causes of death in the world, with cardiovascular problems killing around 17.7 million people each year – that’s a huge 31 per cent of all deaths around the world.

And although heart disease is relatively common, many people may believe that the first sign of a problem is a blood pressure issues or a heart attack itself. But there are actually a number of small changes in the body worth looking out for, because they can indicate that something isn’t right with your heart. 

In an article, a director of the  Anatomy Learning Centre, listed six unusual body signs that shows that you may have heart disease. Of course, if you’re concerned, you should seek a proper medical diagnosis, but particular if you notice any of these changes in your body.

According to more than 40 different studies, many people living with heart disease notice a diagonal crease on one or both of their earlobes. It is believed that it’s a particular sign of atherosclerosis, where plaque builds up on the insides of the artery walls. Other studies have linked the creases in the earlobes to the disease of blood vessels in the brain.

So-called clubbed fingernails are another typical sign of heart disease. If you notice your fingernails changing shape or the ends of your fingers becoming wider and thicker, it’s usually because not enough oxygenated blood is reaching the fingers.

Another common sign of heart disease is developing fatty bumps over your body. Known as xanthomas, the yellow lumps typically appear on the eyelids, backside, knees and elbows. The lumps usually aren’t a problem on their own, but they are a common side-effect of familial hypercholesterolemia, a genetic disease that can result high levels of bad cholesterol.

Noticing changes in your eyes can also point to problems with your heart. In many people with heart disease, fat deposits build up in the eye, making it look as though there is a grey-ish halo around the iris of the eyeball. Up to 70 per cent of over-60s have this sign to some degree, and its usually related to coronary heart disease.

Others notice changes in and around the mouth. While painful, inflamed gums and loose teeth can be a sign of poor dental hygiene, the conditions can be a sign of declining cardiovascular health. Bleeding or raw gums and loose teeth can be particularly damaging because bad bacteria in the mouth can make its way in the bloodstream and cause further problems for blood vessels.

The colour of your lips can also be a useful heart health indicator. While lips are usually red or pink in colour, they can turn blue when someone is experiencing cardiovascular problems. Similar to the issue of clubbed fingers, lips can become dis-coloured when not enough oxygenated blood is being delivered to parts of the body.

If you experiencing any of these symptoms, speak with your GP or health professional for more detailed information and an in-depth health assessment.

There are two more symptoms, other than this, which I've read in another article, that is, hair growing on ear lobes indicates poor heart health, along with erectile dysfunction happens, due to poor blood flow to penis.

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6 Types of Hypertrophic Scar Treatment

One of the most unpleasant scars to deal with is a hypertrophic scar, which can cause disfigurement that can lead to social detachment, lowered self esteem and job discrimination. This type of scar is extremely visible and tends to be raised above the surrounding skin. 

 

What Is A Hypertrophic Scar?
This type of scar is raised, thick, red and is usually caused by injury or even surgery. They are usually the body's response to inflammation, surgery, trauma or burns. This type of scarring is most common among young people, particularly those with a darker skin tone. This type of scar forms when something goes wrong during the initial phase of healing and causes an overabundance of collagen fibers in the affected area. Due to the accumulation of collagen, the scar looks raised in appearance instead of flat like other scars.

Most often, they tend to form on the breastbone, shoulders and ears but can also form on other parts of the body. Other characteristics of this type of scarring include itchiness and pain, even after the wound has healed. 

 

Hypertrophic Scars and Keloid Scars: Are They Similar?
Similar to hypertrophic scars, keloid scars can be caused by injury, surgery, injections, body piercing and also acne. They are both similar in size and shape, though keloid scars will grow beyond the boundary of the wound. Both scars have high amounts of collagen in comparison to the average scar tissue. In contrast, hypertrophic scars can heal by themselves within 12 to 18 months, unlike keloid scars, although the scar does not disappear completely. 

What Are Hypertrophic Scar Treatment Options?
Even though hypertrophic scars can heal with no assistance within several months, certain treatment options can help to accelerate the process and minimize the appearance of the scars. Below are treatment options you could try:

 

1. Needling Hypertrophic Scar Treatment:  This affordable and cost-effective treatment can be done at home with specialized scarring needles. The treatment requires that you 'needle the scar' often in order to stimulate the formation of the collagen fibers. Seek medical care at first and enquire about the possible side effects. 

2. Collagen Injections: Such an injection can be used on scars that sink into the skin rather than grow out of it. It requires injecting the collagen into the sunken scar which will help it to rise above skin level. 

3. Steroid Injections: This scar treatment is used by many people as it helps thin the skin tissues. The steroid is injected directly into the scar every month until it has flattened out. Although effective it can pose certain risks. 

4. Silicone Sheets Hypertrophic Scar Treatment: This is considered to be one of the best treatments as it helps to fade most of the traces of the scarring. It is usually performed by a dermatologist but can also be done as a home treatment. Here, silicone gel sheets are applied to the skin to moisturize the scar and even out the blotchy skin tone around it. They are mineral-based gel membranes, transparent and very smooth, making them easy and comfortable to wear. The sheets cover the scar by applying pressure, though air and moisture can still penetrate the sheets. This treatment is very low-risk and does not cause further damage to the skin tissues.

 

5. Radiotherapy: In severe cases, radiotherapy treatment is performed whereby the scar is cut open and closed up or exposed to radiotherapy. It is very risky, however, as opening a scar can have long-term side effects. 

6. Laser Therapy:  This form of therapy effectively removes all kinds of scars including hypertrophic acne scars. It works by vaporizing the scar tissues one level at a time. Treatment starts with the top layers of the skin, till the lower skin layers are exposed. After a couple of sessions, the scar should disappear - though this would depend entirely on the severity of the scar. 

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Breast cancer in men may take aggressive turn, warn experts

THIS IS ONLY FOR INFORMATION, ALWAYS CONSULT YOUR PHYSICIAN BEFORE HAVING ANY PARTICULAR FOOD/ MEDICATION/EXERCISE/OTHER REMEDIES.

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 Men, too, suffer from breast cancer! Although just 1 per cent males have been reported with breast cancer so far, experts warn that once it comes up, it will be more aggressive than any other form of cancer. The Union for International Cancer Control (UICC) started observing February 4 as the World Cancer Day to help save millions of preventable deaths each year by raising awareness and education about cancer, and pressing governments and individuals across the world to take action against the disease. It is observed in almost the entire world as an annual event. “Cases of breast cancer have started showing up although the number is less but this form of cancer is going to be more aggressive as it will also be linked with chest cancer when related to males,” said Dr Harish Matta, head of the oncosurgery department at Fortis Hospital. Dr Matta said: “It is easy to detect breast cancer in males as the lump is easily visible than in females and the breast has small tissues as compared to females.”