1. A Deviated Septum
A
nasal septum deviation is a disorder, which involves the displacement
of the arch of the nose called septum. When you have a deviated septum,
you are at a higher risk of developing a sinus infection because there is an obstruction blocking your nose.
Keep
in mind that some people have a naturally bent nose, or simply a narrow
nasal passage, so not only trauma can cause a deviated septum. In fact,
about 80% of the population have a deviated septum without ever
suspecting this.
2. Allergies
An
allergic reaction commonly manifests itself in the form of a blocked or
runny nose and watery eyes, because the allergen irritates your nose,
causing the mucous membrane in your nose to swell up.
This
swelling and discharge from your eyes and nose can spread to your
sinuses as well, and this can lead to the inflammation of the area. If
you know that you’re at risk of developing sinusitis, avoid the allergen at all costs and take your allergy medications to reduce the swelling.
3. Asthma
According to some estimates, 3 out of 4 asthma sufferers have chronic sinus infections.
Luckily,
if you have asthma, you are most likely already taking antihistamines
and steroids that can help prevent a sinus infection. If not, it is a
necessary measure to prevent respiratory infections. In fact, you have
to be especially careful at preventing inflammation in your sinuses, as
sinusitis can worsen your asthma symptoms.
4. Pollution
For
those of you who are urban dwellers, it may be interesting to know that
there is a strong correlation between air pollution and sinusitis.
A 2017 animal study even managed to mimic chronic sinusitis symptoms in mice by exposing
them to pollutants. So make sure to wear a mask if you know that the air
is polluted in your area and you’re prone to sinus problems.
5. A Weakened or Compromised Immune System
Individuals
who have a weakened immune system have a greater likelihood of
developing all kinds of chronic respiratory infections, including, but
not limited to bronchitis, pneumonia, and sinusitis.
This
category includes infants, children, pregnant women, the elderly,
people with other chronic conditions, patients with transplants, and
many others. Make sure to prevent any colds or other infections, as your
immune system will likely not be able to resist the germs.
6. Frequent Colds
The common cold is the leading cause of an acute sinus infection, as a stuffy nose or an infection in your nose can quickly and easily spread to your sinuses.
So, if you sneeze and blow your
nose all winter, you’re at a higher risk of developing a sinus
infection. If you have a cold that persists for longer than 10 days,
it's best to talk to your doctor, as you may have a sinus infection.
7. Nasal Polyps
Nasal
polyps are growths in your nasal cavity that can obstruct the air
passageway and cause inflammation in the nose and sinuses.
What’s worse, nasal polyps themselves can mimic sinusitis and nasal congestion symptoms,
such as a stuffy nose and a decreased sense of smell. The polyps have
to be treated or removed surgically, otherwise, they can develop and
obstruct the nasal cavity almost completely.
A
friendly reminder that we urge you to talk about all of your health
concerns with a doctor. The information is provided in this article for
information purposes only and is not intended to diagnose an illness.
THIS IS ONLY FOR INFORMATION, ALWAYS CONSULT YOU PHYSICIAN BEFORE
HAVING ANY PARTICULAR FOOD/ MEDICATION/EXERCISE/OTHER REMEDIES.
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