Wednesday, March 16, 2022

Can cervical cancer be cured?

What causes cervical cancer?

Also known as cervical cancer, cervical cancer is caused by persistent infection with some type of human papillomavirus – the human papillomavirus, called a neoplasm. It is sexually transmitted and can cause damage to the vagina, cervix, penis, and anus. In some cases, cellular changes occur that can develop into cancer.

These changes are easily detected on preventive examination – Also known as a Pap smear – it can be cured in most cases. for this reason, It is important to carry out regular preventive examinations.

paying off:

Cervical cancer is a slowly developing disease and may not have symptoms at an early stage. In more advanced cases, it can progress to intermittent or post-coital vaginal bleeding, abnormal vaginal discharge and abdominal pain associated with urinary or intestinal diseases.

Is there a cure?

The American Cancer Society (ACS .)) reports that the overall five-year survival rate for cervical cancer is 66%. This number jumps to 92% when cancer is detected in its early stages. Treatment becomes more complex when the cancer is more advanced. Depending on the stage of the disease, a person may need surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or a combination of treatments.

protection

The main form of prevention is the HPV vaccine, available for girls aged 9 to 14 and for boys aged 11 to 14, in all family health units, where they are able to prevent 70% of cervical cancers and 90% of cervical cancers. Genital warts.

Another way to avoid the disease is to reduce the risk of infection with HPV, which occurs through sexual contact, while using a condom during intercourse. In addition, a preventive examination should be periodically performed by all women after the onset of sexual life, as it is able to detect early precancerous changes that, if treated, are cured in almost all cases, and do not develop into cancer.

 

This is only for your information, kindly take the advice of your doctor for medicines, exercises and so on.   

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Saturday, January 22, 2022

It is essential for women to get regular screening tests for cervical cancer; here’s why

Cervical cancer cases, commonly seen in women, are increasing at an alarming rate in the country. But, timely screening can help prevent cervical cancer as it can spot abnormal changes in the cervix, allowing a woman can get prompt treatment, said experts.

Every year, January is observed as Cervical Cancer Awareness Month to highlight the condition and raise awareness about the need to get screening tests done regularly.

Here’s all you need to know.

“Cervical cancer starts from the cervix of a woman, which is the lower end of the womb (uterus). Human papillomavirus (HPV), a sexually transmitted infection, is the main cause of this cancer,” said Dr Sheetal Agarwal Gynaecologist, Apollo Spectra Hospital, Delhi. She shared that some common symptoms include pelvic pain after intercourse, and abnormal vaginal discharge.

Other risk factors for this type of cancer are having sex at an early age, that may raise the chances of one suffering from HPV infection; smoking; or having chlamydia, gonorrhoea, syphilis, HIV and Aids, age, a weak immune system, multiple partners and unmonitored use of birth control pills.

“Screening is widely done to look for precancerous changes or early cancers before signs or symptoms begin to appear. Since there is still a lack of awareness regarding cervical cancer, women do not speak out in open due to fear. But, they should be encouraged to go for a regular screening right from the age of 21-65, after every three years,” said Dr Agarwal.

Pap test: Also known as a Pap smear, this test is done to spot early changes in cells that can turn cancerous. Here, a sample of cells from the cervix is taken for checking. A Pap test is also combined with an HPV test.

HPV test: A sample of cells is removed from the cervix, and is examined for the strains of HPV most commonly linked to cervical cancer. One can do an HPV test alone, or even combine it with a Pap test.

Vaccination

There are vaccines against cervical cancer, which are both bivalent and quadrivalent to give protection not only against cervical cancer but also genital warts. It’s a course of three doses given over a period of six months from the age of 9 to 45 years.

“You need to speak to your doctor regarding cervical cancer screening and follow a proper schedule. Do not neglect your health, and miss your screening routine as doing so can be fatal for you. Be vigilant about your health,” said Dr Agarwal.

 

This is only for your information, kindly take the advice of your doctor for medicines, exercises and so on.   

https://gscrochetdesigns.blogspot.com. one can see my crochet creations  
https://gseasyrecipes.blogspot.com. feel free to view for easy, simple and healthy recipes    
https://kneereplacement-stickclub.blogspot.com. for info on knee replacement

 

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