A unique antibiotic may kill anthrax
Researchers have discovered a unique antibiotic in the sea-
floor mud off California's coast that may potentially kill
anthrax. A team has discovered the new chemical
compound from an ocean microbe, a finding that could one
day set the stage for new treatments for anthrax and other
ailments such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus
aureus (MRSA).
As reported, the research group first collected the micro-
organism that produces the compound in 2012 from
sediments close to shore off Santa Barbara, California.
Researchers used an analytical technique known as
spectroscopy to decipher the unusual structure of a
molecule from a microscopic species known as
Streptomyces. Initial testing of the compound, which they
named anthracimycin, revealed its potency as a killer of
anthrax, the infectious disease often feared as a biological
weapon, as well as MRSA.
"The real importance of this work is the fact that
anthracimycin has a new and unique chemical structure,
said a researcher, who added that the finding is a basic
research discovery, which could lead to testing and
development, and eventually a drug.
"The discovery of truly new antibiotic compounds is quite
rare. This discovery adds to many previous discoveries that
show that marine bacteria are genetically and chemically
unique," he said . The discovery provides the latest evidence
that the oceans, and many of its unexplored regions,
represent a vast resource for new materials that could one
day treat a variety of diseases and illnesses, researchers
said.
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Labels: anthracimycin, anthrax, anti-biotic, Bacteria, diseases, genetically, infectious, marine, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), microbes, mud, ocean, spectroscopy, streptomyces
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