How to Control High Blood Pressure during Pregnancy?
Do you know
that approximately 10-15% of women have high Blood Pressure during
pregnancy? In how many forms does high blood pressure occur during
pregnancy? High BP can sometimes even cause severe health complications
for both mother and developing baby. Women who had high blood pressure
before pregnancy are at higher risk for related complications during
pregnancy than those with normal blood pressure.
A blood pressure that is greater than 140/90 mm Hg, or that is 15
degrees higher on the top number from where you started out before
pregnancy, may be cause for concern. Here we will tell you about these
forms and methods to control high BP in pregnant women.
High BP during pregnancy manifests in 3 different forms
1. Chronic High BP
It is a condition when woman has pre-existing high blood pressure or
high BP before she gets pregnant. It is usually treated with blood
pressure medication. Doctors also consider hypertension that occurs in
the first 20 weeks of pregnancy to be chronic hypertension.
2. Gestational High BP
It develops after the 20th week of pregnancy. It usually resolves
after delivery and the most common complication is induced labor. When
diagnosed before 30 weeks, there’s a higher chance it will progress
to pre-eclampsia.
3. Chronic High BP with Superimposed Pre-eclampsia
This situation arises when a woman has hypertension before she
becomes pregnant and even experiences protein in her urine or additional
complications as her pregnancy progresses.
Home Remedies to Control high BP in Pregnancy
1. Exercise
Exercise during pregnancy helps make the delivery easier, manages pain better and helps with pregnancy based fatigue. 30 min of exercise will help your body to remain healthy and help
your immune system become stronger. Not to forget that exercise relaxes
the muscles, tones your body and regulates blood flow.
2. Limit Sodium Intake
During pregnancy hormones are extremely imbalanced which hurts your
immune system and also lowers the efficiency of your body’s natural
functions. This means processing and digesting salt or salty foods
becomes much more difficult and if the salt isn’t digested properly or
is excessive in your diet, it can cause a spike in blood pressure.
3.Avoid Junk Food
Junk foods are packed with preservatives which is extremely
unhealthy. It is better to avoid them when you are pregnant to remain
healthy and control your blood pressure.
4. Apple Cider Vinegar (ACV)
Consuming one tablespoon of ACV every day with a glass of warm water
and honey is one of the healthiest ingredients which maintain a balanced
cholesterol level. Not only this, but it also balances your blood
pressure. Consuming unpasteurized ACV is considered extremely
healthy. Though, undiluted ACV can be extremely acidic and can burn
your oesophagus or food pipe and even damage your stomach.
5. Eat a Healthy Diet
Follow a healthy and nutritious diet rich in magnesium, potassium,
vitamins and calcium. Include bananas and magnesium rich foods like
avocados, tofu, almonds, soy milk in your diet. Magnesium helps manage
extreme blood pressure levels and maintains the integrity of the uterus
during pregnancy by preventing from contracting prematurely. Eating 1-2
bananas daily is not only a digestive aid and natural laxative but also
rich in potassium. Thus helps in maintaining a healthy blood pressure
during pregnancy.
6. Avoid Stress
Anxiety, depression, and stress are the main cause of high
blood pressure. Pregnant women’s must listen to music for 30 min for at
least 3 times a day. Slow music is recommended which is relaxing and
soothing.One must practice prenatal yoga and prenatal massages to manage stress. Always remember high-stress levels leads to high BP.
7. Say No to Smoke
Quit smoking when you are pregnant as the harmful effects of smoking is four times more during pregnancy. It can lead to weight gain, cancer, anxiety, high BP and depression.
8. Limit Alcohol
Avoid alcohol as much as you can as it can lead to several complications during pregnancy.Still if it is hard for you to avoid then 10 ml of wine a month is advisable.
9. Avoid Caffeine
It is one of the major causes of high BP. Therefore, it is advisable to limit or quit caffeine to maintain a normal BP.
10. Be Positive
Just let go of the worries and keep a smile on your face. Be positive
and stay away from negative people. It will help you in maintaining a
healthy BP. More positive you are, more positive and happy your baby
will become.
THIS IS ONLY FOR INFORMATION, ALWAYS CONSULT YOU PHYSICIAN BEFORE
HAVING ANY PARTICULAR FOOD/ MEDICATION/EXERCISE/OTHER REMEDIES.
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