Sunday, August 19, 2012

Vitamin C can cut harmful effects of air pollution

A huge model of human lungs, one healthy and other one affected. File Photo: V. Sreenivasa Murthy

A diet rich in fruits and veggies may lessen the harmful 
effects of air pollution for people suffering from chronic lung 
diseases, researchers suggest.
Researchers looked at patients with asthma or chronic 
obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and found that those 
with low levels of vitamin C had an increased risk of
breathing problems on days when outdoor air pollution levels 
were high.

This study adds to a small but growing body of evidence that 
the effects of air pollution might be modified by 
antioxidants. Antioxidants, such as vitamin C, may protect 
the body from harmful molecules called free radicals that 
damage cells. Free radicals can form when air pollution 
enters the lungs, and evidence suggests they play a role in 
heart disease, cancer and even respiratory ailments.
Antioxidants can bind to free radicals, counteracting them 
before they damage cells.


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