Friday, October 04, 2019

Diabetes remission possible with weight loss of 10% or more in first five years

Type 2 diabetes remission is possible with achievable weight loss, finds a new study.
Researchers have found that people who achieve a weight loss of 10 % or more in the first  5 years following diagnosis with type 2 diabetes have the greatest chance of seeing their disease go into remission. The findings suggest that it is possible to recover from the disease without intensive lifestyle interventions or extreme calorie restrictions.


Significant calorie restriction and weight loss in addition to positive lifestyle changes and medication can control blood sugar in diabetes. However, an intensive low-calorie diet involving a total daily intake of 700 calories ( less than one cheeseburger) for 8 weeks has been associated with remission in almost none out of 10 people with recently diagnosed diabetes and in half of the people with longstanding disease.


Type 2 diabetes affects 400 million people worldwide and increases the risk of heart disease, stroke, blindness and amputations. As a lifestyle disease, diabetes is a growing challenge in India with an estimated 8.7 % diabetic population in the age group of 20 and 70 years. As per the WHO, the rising prevalence of diabetes and other non-communicable disease is driven by a combination of factors- rapid urbanisation, sedentary lifestyles, unhealthy diets, tobacco use and increasing life expectancy.


However, there is little evidence to show whether the same effect can be achieved by people undergoing less intensive interventions, which are more feasible and potentially scalable to the wider population. To answer this question, researchers studies  data from a trial, a prospective cohort study of 868 people with newly diagnosed diabetes aged 40 and 69 years recruited from general practices in the eastern region.


The researchers found that 257 participants (30 %) participants were in remission at 5-year follow-up. People who achieved weight loss of 10 % or more within the first 5 years after diagnosis were more than twice as likely to go into remission compared to people who maintained the same weight.

We've known for some time now that it's possible to send diabetes into remission using fairly drastic measures such as intensive weight loss programmes and extreme calorie restriction, says one of the researchers.


These interventions can be very challenging to individuals and difficult to achieve. But, our results suggest that it may be possible to get rid of diabetes, for at least 5 years, with a more modest weight loss of 10 %. This will be more motivating and hence more achievable for many people.


Senior author added, this reinforces the importance of managing one's weight, which can be achieved through changes in diet and increasing physical activity. Type 2 diabetes, while a chronic disease, can lead to significant complications, but as our study shows, can be controlled and even reversed.


In order to clarify the best way to help patients with type 2 diabetes achieve sustained weight loss, the team is currently undertaking a study called GLoW ( Glucose Lowering through Weight management). The study compares the current education programme offered by the NHS to people after they've been diagnosed, with a programme, delivered by experts. The team is looking to recruit individuals who have been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes within the last 3 years, have not attended a structured education programme and are able to visit one of our testing centres . Further details can be found at the GLOW Study website.


this is only for your information, kindly take the advice of your doctor for medicines, exercises and so on.   
https://gscrochetdesigns.blogspot.com. one can see my crochet creations  

https://gseasyrecipes.blogspot.com. feel free to view for easy, simple and healthy recipes    
https://kneereplacement-stickclub.blogspot.com. for info on knee replacement
   
      

Labels: , , , , , , , ,

0 Comments:

Post a Comment

<< Home