The Incredible Harm White Bread Does to Your Body
1. Refined grains have nearly zero nutritional value
Refining
grains typically means removing their bran (tough, fiber-rich outer
layer) and their germ (the seed’s embryo and source for many nutrients),
leaving only the endosperm, a starchy middle-layer. This is done for
several reasons: the most practical reason is that the oils in the germ
make the grain go bad quicker. Other reasons boil down to taste; whole
grains are tougher, tend to be rather dry (because the germ and bran
absorb a lot of water) and have a rather distinct taste that can range
from bitter to nutty.
2. White bread causes sugar crashes
The
high carbohydrate content of white bread causes a rise in blood-sugar
levels. If the energy stored in the sugar isn’t exerted in exercise, the
body will produce insulin to process the sugars and store them away,
leading to a quick drop in the blood-sugar levels. The effect is a
sudden loss of energy characterized by headaches, confusion, tiredness,
dizziness, and possibly even depression.
3. It can induce type 2 diabetes
As
mentioned before, the body produces insulin to reduce blood-sugar
levels. Insulin achieves this by absorbing the sugar into cells in the
body for later use. Regular high sugar intake can cause cells to develop
immunity to insulin, hampering the body's ability to regulate blood
sugar levels, causing what is known as diabetes type 2. There is no cure
for diabetes, and the complications that can result from it are
numerous, including heart disease.
4. It is a major contributor to weight gain
When
you eat food that is rich in carbohydrates, like bread, the body breaks
it down to readily usable energy for the body's many functions. Excess
energy that isn’t used (through strenuous physical activity) is
converted and stored in the body as fatty tissue. Energy is rather easy
to burn, but fat is substantially harder to lose
5. Carbohydrates and water weight
This
is not the only reason for weight gain associated with high
carbohydrate intake. Before the energy is converted to fat, the excess
energy is stored for later use as glycogen molecules. Each of those
comes with a substantial amount of water attached (around 3-4 grams of
water for every gram of glycogen).
6. It is quite literally addictive
When
blood-sugar levels drop, one of the most common reactions by the body
is to seek immediate relief by… consuming more sugar. Sugar cravings are
a vicious self-perpetuating cycle that are very hard to escape, as
quitting sugar predictably results in moodiness and the body struggling
to accommodate the dietary change.
7. It increases the risk of heart complications
Research
published in 2010 in JAMA Internal Medicine Journal demonstrated that
women whose diet consists of a lot of high carbohydrate food like white
bread are twice as likely to develop heart disease as those who don’t
eat such food as often.
8. It has no fiber
Fiber
is what makes up a lot of the brain, skin or shell of the plant and is
removed during the refining process white flour undergoes. Like starch
and glycogen, fiber is a complex sugar-molecule. Such molecules require
special enzymes to break down, but whereas our bodies secrete the
enzymes needed to break down starch and glycogen, only a select few
animals (such as insects and true herbivores) can process fiber, meaning
that our body doesn’t digest it. This may sound like a bad thing, but
it is actually very beneficial to our digestive system. The fiber waste
that our bodies does not digest moves through our digestive tract
without undergoing any changes, which in turn helps expedite bowl
movement, while also giving bulk to the stool and taking up water,
preventing diarrhea.
In
all honesty, one of the biggest selling points of bread is just how
gosh-darn convenient it is. You want a quick meal? Just take a slice of
bread, slap some cheese or jelly on it and voilà! You’ve got dinner. A
sedentary lifestyle begins in the smallest routines in our lives and
trying to find shortcuts to prepare ourselves a proper meal is
definitely a part of that.
After
all of this tirade, it should be said that carbohydrates are the best
source of energy for our body, and going cold turkey off of them can
have several adverse effects on your health. You can and should eat
bread- preferably whole-wheat bread- occasionally and in moderation,
just don’t make it your bread and butter (pun very much intended). When
buying whole-wheat bread, make sure it actually is whole-wheat. The
easiest way to tell is by looking at the ingredients, where the first
one should always be whole grain wheat flour.
THIS IS ONLY FOR INFORMATION, ALWAYS CONSULT YOU PHYSICIAN BEFORE
HAVING ANY PARTICULAR FOOD/ MEDICATION/EXERCISE/OTHER REMEDIES.
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Labels: addictive, refined grains, sugar crashes, type 2 diabetes, weight gain, white bread, zero nutritional values
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