Smoking Can Lead to Bladder Cancer !
Graphic warning labels on packs of cigarettes may convince
some people that smoking ups the risk of bladder cancer,
says a new study.
A survey of 291 people found less than half knew that
smoking cigarettes is tied to an increased risk of bladder
cancer, but three quarters said a graphic warning label would
help raise awareness.
Clearly patients do understand the association between
cigarette smoking and lung cancer or chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease, but we found in this little survey that only
about 45 percent knew there was any risk of cigarette
smoking associated with bladder cancer.
The researchers say that past research had suggested
between 30 percent and 50 percent of all bladder cancers are
caused by cigarette smoking.
In Canada, cigarette and little cigar manufacturers have to
cover 75 percent of their product's packages with warnings
that include graphic images of people with various cancers
and conditions linked to smoking.
Survey covered more than 300 smokers, less than half knew
a person's risk of bladder cancer was linked to smoking,
compared to 98 percent who knew of a link between smoking
and lung cancer.
After seeing a mock warning label that featured a graphic
picture of a malignant bladder tumour about 58 percent said
it had changed their opinions on smoking and bladder cancer.
That meant the people were probably more convinced of the
association - not that they would quit smoking, but about 75
percent thought the label would help get the message across.
LABELS AND CESSATION
He added that it's important to get people to quit smoking,
because a person's risk of cancer will continue to fall over
time.
According to the researchers, the risk of bladder cancer falls
by about 40 percent about one to four years after a person
quits smoking, and is back to average risk about 20 to 30
years after quitting.
As time accumulates, the risks do fall off.
One of the labels warns buyers that "cigarettes cause bladder
cancer," and features a picture of bloody urine, which is a
symptom of the cancer.
Labels: bladder cancer, blood, chronic obstructive pulmonary, diseases, lung cancer, malignant, Smoking, tumour, urine
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