Stroke Babies at This Speed to Provide Them Relief from Pain
According to a recent study, stroking a baby can relieve them from pain by reducing activity in their brain that is associated with painful experiences.
A
subclass of C fibre sensory neurons are found in hairy skin that get
activated by gentle touch and respond optimally by stroking at a
particular speed.
In adult humans, stimulation of these C-tactile (CT) afferents is pleasant and can reduce pain perception, the study mentions.
Previous
studies have also shown that touch-based techniques like infant massage
and kangaroo care can lead to considerable reduction in pain-related
behavioral and physiological responses.
This particular study investigated whether touch can reduce noxious-evoked brain activity.
The Study
The
researchers studied brain activity of 32 babies while they underwent
blood tests. Sixteen of them were stroked with a soft brush beforehand
and they showed 40 percent less pain activity in their brain.
"Touch seems to have analgesic potential without the risk of side-effects."
She added that parents intuitively stroke their babies at this optimal velocity.
“If
we can better understand the neurobiological underpinnings of
techniques like infant massage, we can improve the advice we give to
parents on how to comfort their babies.”
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Labels: activated, analgesic, baby, Brain, C fibre, gentle touch, hairy skin, infants, massage, neurons, pain, reducing activity, relieves, sensory, stroking, touch
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