Slow or Prevent Diabetes Nerve Damage
Staying dedicated to exercise may help control nerve pain or
peripheral neuropathy. According to one study, people who took a brisk
one-hour walk on a treadmill four times a week slowed how quickly their
nerve damage worsened. The key is making exercise a regular part of your
life with diabetes. But first, speak with your doctor to see which
exercise is right for you.
Low-Impact Exercise- yoga, Tai-chi
Swimming or water aerobics can be gentle forms of exercise.
Water supports your body, putting less pressure on feet affected by
nerve pain. Yoga and tai chi may also be good choices. Their movements
may help with balance and relaxation.
Start Slow from 10 minutes increase slowly to 30 minutes daily
Starting exercise can be challenging. Make it easier by
starting slowly. Try five minutes of extra movement a day and add a
little more time each day. The American Diabetes Association recommends
building up to 30 minutes a day, five days a week.
If you have nerve damage and are concerned about falls, start with some moves to build your balance.
Working on Balance
Build your balance by practicing rising out of a chair. Do it
three times in a row. At first you can use your arms to help and steady
you. Work towards doing it unassisted. This is one of several moves to
try to improve your balance.
Balance on One Leg
Slowly raise one foot off the ground so that you are standing
on one leg. Try holding for 30 seconds, then switch. As you get better,
try and balance for a little longer. You can practice this move most
anywhere -- at the sink in the morning, in line at the grocery store, or
while talking on the phone. Your goal is to do this hands-free. In case
you need to steady yourself, have a stable object nearby.
Walk heel to toe
No high wire needed for this move -- just follow the same
motion. Practice walking heel to toe. Line one foot up directly in front
of the other as you step forward. Leave some bend in your knees and
spread out your arms to help you balance. For an extra challenge,
reverse and try taking a few steps backwards.
Tippy Toe
Stand near a chair, railing, or other object for support.
Slowly rise up onto the balls of both feet and hold. Do three times.
Each time try and hold longer.
Balance moves can be done every day. With more confidence in your balance you can add other activities.
Get Checked completely before you start
Get your heart, eyes, and feet checked out by your doctor
before starting a new form of exercise. After each workout look for
injury to feet, and other areas prone to injury. When you have diabetes
blisters, cracks, cuts, and scrapes should be treated with extra care to
avoid infection.
Proper Footwear and Pack a Snack
Having a good fitting pair of athletic shoes is especially
important for people with diabetes. They can help you avoid foot injury.
When shopping, look for a roomy toe box to prevent unwanted rubbing and
blisters.
On your way to exercising, pack a quick source of carbs in case
your blood sugar drops. Hard candy and raisins may be good choices.
Blood Sugar and Exercise
Check blood glucose before and after exercise. It can help you
learn exercise's effect on your blood sugar to help you manage it. The
safe range for exercise is between 100 and 250 mg/dL.
If your average blood sugar is over 250 mg/dL and you have type
1 diabetes, you'll want to check for ketones in your urine. If it is
moderate or high, delay exercise until it lowers.
Have Fun while exercising
By making exercising something you enjoy, you'll be more likely
to keep it up. Did you like a certain activity as a teen or child? Try
picking it back up again. Having fun can boost your fitness and your
spirits. You don't need to work up a major sweat to gain benefits.
Have a partner to keep you committed to exercise
Make plans with a buddy to work out. A friend, neighbor, your
partner, or even your pet are great options. You and your buddy can help
each other stay committed to exercising. Making it social may provide
extra motivation. And picking a workout buddy at your fitness level can
also help you to feel comfortable. Other ways to work out with others
include group classes at the gym or recreational teams.
Try Something New
Mix up your routine. Try a new sport or take a lesson to learn a
new activity, such as golf, badminton, bowling, kayaking, or ballroom
dancing. Or check out a new exercise DVD or video. The idea is to fight
boredom and keep physical activity interesting.
THIS IS ONLY FOR INFORMATION, ALWAYS CONSULT YOU PHYSICIAN BEFORE
HAVING ANY PARTICULAR FOOD/ MEDICATION/EXERCISE/OTHER REMEDIES.
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