New urine test technique helps detect breast cancer
Certain metabolites called pteredines are present in the urine of all human beings, but abnormally high concentrations can signal the presence of cancer.
A researcher has developed a new screening method that
uses urinalysis to diagnose breast cancer – and determine
its severity – before it could be detected with a mammogram.
A study to confirm this technique’s effectiveness is under
way and uses a device called a P-scan, to detect the
concentration of certain metabolites called pteredines in
urine samples.
These biomarkers are present in the urine of all human
beings, but abnormally high concentrations can signal the
presence of cancer.
The researcher believes the levels continue to rise as the
cancer advances.
She has had good results in limited testing and is now
expanding testing in a larger study to prove that the
technique works.
This blind study is part of the validation process required by
the FDA to eventually make the P-Scan available in clinics
across the country as an inexpensive, non-invasive test that
could be used during routine physical examinations.
Once the researcher prove the technology works for breast
cancer, they can begin to determine if studying pteredine
levels in urine samples is an accurate way to detect and
diagnose other types of cancers as well.
Labels: bio-markers, Breast cancer, mammograms, metabolites, non-invasive, P-scan, pteredine, urine tests
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