Cancer Breakthrough: Blood Test That Detects Five Cancers
It is now well-known that if cancer is
detected early, it may help save the lives of millions who suffer from
this disease. In fact, doctors everywhere stress the fact that early
cancer detection may certainly increase the patient’s chances of
survival. Hence, the latest development on this front is always
extremely encouraging. An international team of scientists has developed
a blood test that can help detect five common types of cancer four
years before symptoms appear.
Called PanSeer, the test can detect cancers of the stomach, as well as
esophageal, colorectal, lung, and liver cancers. The most crucial part
of the test is that it can spot the disease up to four years before
conventional diagnosis methods, like imaging tests or biopsies.
A non-invasive blood test system
The findings, which were published in the
journal Nature Communications, could be a significant and revolutionary
breakthrough and could help identify those at high risk of developing
cancer.
“The ultimate goal would be performing blood tests like this routinely
during annual health checkups,” said Kun Zhang, one of the paper’s
corresponding authors and professor and chair of the Department of
Bioengineering at the University of California San Diego. “But the
immediate focus is to test people at higher risk, based on family
history, age, or other known risk factors.”
A non-invasive blood test system
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The experimental blood test developed by
the team has been able to detect cancer in a whopping 95 percent of the
participants who were asymptomatic when the samples were collected.
However, they were only diagnosed with the disease later. Furthermore,
the test also accurately detected cancer in 88 percent of the samples
from 113 patients who were already diagnosed with five common types of
the disease.
This is quite extraordinary, indeed. "What
we showed is: up to four years before these people walk into the
hospital, there are already signatures in their blood that show they
have cancer,” added Zhang.
The samples have been collected as part of a
10-year longitudinal study launched in 2007 by Fudan University in
China. The technique of this unique test comprises of detecting the
revealing cancer signs based on very small levels of tumor DNA
circulating in the blood. According to the researchers, these tests show
that cancer can be non-invasively detected up to four years before the
present standard of care.
How successful this test, which is still in its experimental phases, goes on to become will be known in a few years.
A new step in the battle against cancer?
This isn't the first blood test that has
been developed to detect cancer. In recent years, various scientific
studies have offered different ways to screen patients without the need
for surgery. Back in 2018, a similar type of blood test was being
developed for the early detection of lung cancer. Recently, another
blood test study promised to catch over 50 types of cancers.
However, the researchers of PanSeer claim
that their work is unique because they had blood samples from
asymptomatic patients. This allowed them to set up a test that “can find
cancer markers much earlier than conventional diagnosis methods”.
That being said, the team did say that further large-scale studies would
be required to verify the potential of the test for the early detection
of cancer in people who haven’t been diagnosed. Moreover, they don’t
want to give out the impression that the blood test will help catch
cancer in people who may later go on to develop it.
Their primary goal is to use this test to identify people who already
have cancerous growths that aren't able to be identified using current
methods of detection. Ultimately, if the test can indeed do what it has
demonstrated so far, it can be a huge step in mankind’s fight against
cancer.
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https://gscrochetdesigns.blogspot.com. one can see my crochet creations
https://gseasyrecipes.blogspot.com. feel free to view for easy, simple and healthy recipes
https://kneereplacement-stickclub.blogspot.com. for info on knee replacement
https://cancersupportindia.blogspot.com for infor on cancer and health related topics
https://GSiyers home remedies.blogspot.com is the latest addition to my blogs. I'm going to add posts there, do give me your valuable feed back on my blogs. Thanks a lot, take care, be healthy and be happy.
Labels: blood test, colorectal, esophageal, LIVER, lung, non-invasive, PanSeer test- detects cancers of stomach
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